Is Your Child Struggling at School? What Parents Can Do to Help 

Written by Julie Diamond, a certified teacher in Ontario and British Columbia, Canada and the Founder & CEO of an online tutoring company, Diamond Teachers Group

November can be an important turning point in the school year. By now, students have had time to settle into their classrooms, become familiar with new routines, and begin working through grade-level expectations. For parents, it is also a time when questions about academic progress may start to surface.

Perhaps your child is suddenly struggling with homework, taking longer to complete assignments, avoiding certain subjects, or expressing frustration about school. Maybe you've noticed that their confidence has changed, or you're wondering whether they're keeping up with what is being taught in the classroom.

Many parents begin questioning their child's academic progress in November, particularly as first-term assessments, and concerning emails from the classroom teacher start to roll in. With progress reports and parent-teacher interviews approaching, recognizing potential challenges early gives you an opportunity to provide support before learning gaps become more difficult to address.

So, how do you know if your child is falling behind, and what can you do to help?

1. Look Beyond Grades and Report Cards

One of the biggest misconceptions about academic progress is that grades tell the whole story.

While report cards provide valuable information, they are only one measure of how a student is doing. A child may be earning satisfactory grades while quietly struggling to understand key concepts. Another student may demonstrate strong knowledge and problem-solving skills but have difficulty completing assignments independently or managing their workload.

Instead of focusing exclusively on marks, consider your child's overall learning experience.

Some signs that your child may need additional academic support include:

  • Increased frustration with homework: Assignments that once seemed manageable are becoming stressful or taking significantly longer to complete.

  • Avoidance of certain subjects: Your child regularly puts off reading, writing, mathematics, or another subject they find challenging.

  • Difficulty explaining what they've learned: They may be able to complete an assignment with assistance but struggle to explain the concepts independently.

  • Declining confidence: Your child begins saying things like "I'm not good at math," "I'm stupid," or "I can't do this."

  • Difficulty keeping up: They frequently feel rushed, confused, or overwhelmed by classroom expectations.

  • Increased reliance on adult support: They need more help than expected to get started, stay focused, or complete assignments.

These signs don't necessarily mean your child is falling behind. However, they may indicate that something is getting in the way of their learning and deserves a closer look.

2. Pay Attention to Foundational Learning Gaps

Sometimes, what appears to be a struggle with new material is actually connected to something your child hasn't fully understood in previous grades.

Learning builds over time. In mathematics, for example, students need a solid understanding of number sense and basic operations before moving into more complex concepts involving fractions, decimals, and algebra.

Similarly, reading comprehension depends on foundational literacy skills, including decoding, vocabulary development, reading fluency, and the ability to identify important information in a text.

When these foundational skills are not firmly established, students may find it increasingly difficult to keep up as classroom expectations become more demanding.

This is particularly important in November because students have started working with new grade-level material. If they are struggling with concepts from earlier grades, those gaps can begin to affect their confidence and progress.

Rather than simply helping your child complete their current homework, consider whether they need additional opportunities to strengthen the underlying skills required to succeed.

3. Have a Conversation With Your Child's Teacher

November is an excellent time to connect with your child's classroom teacher.

Parent-teacher interviews and progress updates provide an opportunity to better understand how your child is performing in the classroom, where they are making progress, and where additional support may be beneficial.

Consider asking questions such as:

  • Is my child meeting grade-level expectations?

  • Are there particular subjects or skills where they are experiencing difficulty?

  • Are there any foundational skills that need strengthening?

  • How independently does my child complete classroom assignments?

  • Are there strategies we can use at home to reinforce classroom learning?

  • What should we prioritize over the next few months?

Remember that academic progress is not just about what a student knows. It is also about how they approach challenges, apply their learning, ask questions, and develop independence.

Working collaboratively with your child's teacher can help you identify specific areas to focus on rather than making assumptions about what your child needs.

4. Understand That Every Child Learns Differently

Not every student follows the same learning path, and academic challenges do not necessarily reflect a lack of ability or motivation.

Some students need additional time to process new information. Others benefit from visual examples, hands-on activities, repetition, or opportunities to connect concepts to real-world experiences.

Students with ADHD, autism, dyslexia, or other learning differences may also benefit from individualized approaches that recognize their strengths while addressing their specific learning needs. For some children, the challenge isn't necessarily understanding the material. It may be organizing their thoughts, managing their time, staying focused, remembering instructions, or simply getting started on an assignment.

Find strategies that work for your child

If your child has an Individual Education Plan (IEP), start by reviewing the accommodations, strategies, and learning supports already identified in their plan. You can also experiment with some of the following approaches at home to discover what helps your child feel more comfortable, focused, and confident when learning:

  • Create a consistent, distraction-free homework space: Set up a quiet, organized area where your child can focus without unnecessary interruptions. Put cell phones away, turn off notifications, close unrelated browser tabs, and minimize background noise, television, or other distractions.

  • Use a timer to break work into manageable chunks: Try 15 minutes of focused work followed by a 5-minute break. Shorter work periods can make assignments feel less overwhelming and help students build focus and stamina over time. Adjust the intervals depending on your child's age and needs.

  • Explore assistive technology: Tools such as Google Read&Write can be particularly helpful for students who find reading and writing challenging. Features such as text-to-speech, speech-to-text, and word prediction can help students access information, organize their ideas, and get their thoughts down without becoming overwhelmed by the mechanics of writing.

  • Break larger assignments into smaller steps: Instead of asking your child to complete an entire project or assignment at once, help them identify the individual steps involved. Writing down one task at a time and checking them off as they are completed can make bigger assignments feel more manageable.

  • Use visual reminders and checklists: If your child struggles with remembering instructions, staying organized, or keeping track of what needs to be done, try a simple checklist, visual schedule, or written reminder. These tools can encourage independence rather than relying on constant verbal reminders from parents.

Remember that not every strategy will work for every child. Give different approaches a try, observe how your child responds, and adjust as needed. You may find that a combination of strategies works best.

The goal isn't to expect your child to adapt to one particular way of learning. It's to identify the approaches, tools, and supports that help them make progress. Understanding how your child learns best can make a meaningful difference in their academic experience and help them develop the skills and confidence to become a more independent learner.

5. Establish a Supportive Learning Environment at Home

You don't need to turn your home into a classroom to support your child's academic development. In fact, some of the most meaningful learning opportunities happen outside of school.

As a parent or guardian, you can help foster a positive relationship with learning by creating opportunities for curiosity, conversation, problem-solving, and exploration in everyday life.

Here are a few ways to get started:

  • Encourage questions and curiosity: Rather than immediately providing an answer when your child asks a question, encourage them to think it through. Ask what they already know, what they think might happen, or how they could find the answer. This helps develop critical thinking, problem-solving skills, and a willingness to explore new ideas.

  • Celebrate progress, not just results: Recognize effort, persistence, and improvements in understanding, rather than focusing exclusively on grades or test scores. Whether your child has worked through a challenging math problem, completed an assignment independently, or become more comfortable asking for help, acknowledge those achievements. Building confidence is an important part of developing a positive relationship with learning.

  • Make learning meaningful through everyday experiences: Look for opportunities to connect what your child is learning at school to real-world experiences. Cooking together can reinforce fractions and measurement, grocery shopping can involve budgeting and mental math, and reading together can encourage vocabulary development and comprehension. These experiences help children see that learning extends beyond the classroom.

  • Make time for reading and conversation: Encourage your child to read about topics that genuinely interest them, whether that's animals, sports, science, history, or graphic novels. Talk about what they're reading, ask questions, and invite them to share their opinions. Developing a genuine interest in reading and learning can have benefits that extend well beyond the classroom.

  • Be supportive without taking over: It's natural to want to step in when your child is struggling, but allowing them opportunities to work through challenges is equally important. Offer guidance, ask questions, and help them identify their next steps without doing the work for them. Learning to persevere through challenges helps build confidence and independence.

Ultimately, the goal is to create a home environment where your child feels supported, encouraged, and comfortable making mistakes. Children need to know that learning is a process, and that progress matters just as much as the end result.


6. Consider Whether Additional Academic Support Could Help

If your child continues to struggle despite your efforts at home, it may be worth exploring additional academic support.

You don't have to wait until the end of the semester or until your child receives a disappointing report card to take action. Recognizing challenges early can help prevent gaps in understanding from growing and give students an opportunity to build confidence before they become overwhelmed.

Working with a qualified teacher can help identify areas where your child may need additional support, reinforce classroom learning, and introduce strategies that make challenging concepts easier to understand.

Academic support can look different for every student. Some children benefit from reviewing foundational skills, while others need help keeping up with current classroom material, preparing for assessments, strengthening organizational skills, or developing greater independence in their learning.

It's also important to remember that additional support isn't only for students who are struggling. Students who are doing well academically may benefit from opportunities to explore subjects more deeply, challenge themselves, and work toward new learning goals.

The most effective support recognizes that every student has different strengths, interests, and needs. Whether that support comes from a classroom teacher, a school-based resource, a learning specialist, or a private tutor, the goal should be to help your child develop the skills and confidence to become a more capable and independent learner.

At Diamond Teachers Group, this is the philosophy behind our work. Our certified Canadian teachers provide personalized, one-to-one online tutoring for students from Kindergarten through Grade 12. Sessions are aligned with each student's school curriculum and adapted to their individual learning needs, abilities, and goals.

We also use our Success Strategy to establish meaningful learning goals, track student progress, and provide personalized written feedback after sessions. This gives families a clearer understanding of what their child is working on, where they are making progress, and which areas may need further attention.

Ultimately, the right support should help students understand not just what they are learning, but how to approach challenges, apply strategies, and work toward their goals independently.

November Is a Good Time to Check In on Your Child's Progress

As the school year moves into November, it's a good opportunity to reflect on how your child is adjusting academically and emotionally.

Are they feeling confident about their schoolwork? Are they keeping up with assignments? Have you noticed changes in their motivation, organization, or attitude toward learning?

Early conversations, consistent encouragement, and the right learning strategies can help prevent small challenges from becoming larger obstacles.

Most importantly, remember that struggling with a subject doesn't mean your child isn't capable of succeeding. Sometimes, they simply need a different approach, more time, or someone who can help them see things from a new perspective.

Every child deserves the opportunity to feel confident, capable, and empowered in their learning. With the right encouragement and support, they can continue building the skills they need to reach their academic and personal goals.

If you're unsure where to start, consider connecting with your child's teacher to discuss their progress and identify strategies or additional support that may be helpful. Or contact us to discuss your options and inquire about our free Meet and Greet.

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